Drug Diversion, Controlled Substance Prescribing, and Opioid Antagonist Training for West Virginia Nurses

Target Audience
West Virginia registered nurses, including nurses who prescribe, administer, or dispense controlled substances, and nurses completing required education related to drug diversion, controlled substances, and opioid antagonist training.

Teaching Method
Self-directed learning completed independently, with scenario-based reflection.

Overview
This West Virginia nursing course addresses drug diversion prevention, best practice prescribing and handling of controlled substances, and training related to prescribing and administering an opioid antagonist. The West Virginia RN Board identifies this education as a 3 Contact Hours requirement for newly licensed RNs related to safe prescribing and drug diversion, with opioid antagonist content included in Board guidance.

The course focuses on practical nursing responsibilities, including recognizing possible diversion concerns, responding to suspected drug-seeking or unsafe medication behaviors, following controlled substance laws and workplace policy, using the West Virginia Controlled Substances Monitoring Program when applicable, documenting objectively, and supporting timely response when opioid overdose is suspected. Content is written for nursing practice without diagnosing substance use disorder or assuming intent. Learners are guided to describe observations, follow reporting procedures, protect client safety, and communicate concerns through appropriate clinical and organizational channels.

Learner Objectives
Upon completion of this course, the learner will be able to:

• Identify common risks, warning signs, and workplace responses related to drug diversion and controlled substance misuse.
• Describe best practice approaches for prescribing, administering, dispensing, documenting, and monitoring controlled substances in West Virginia nursing practice.
• Apply safe, policy-based responses for suspected opioid overdose, including opioid antagonist administration, follow-up observation, documentation, and reporting of unresolved risks or changes in the client’s condition.

Disclosure
The planner(s) and author(s) of this educational activity have disclosed that there are no relevant financial relationships with any commercial interests related to the content of this course. This course is developed for educational purposes and does not receive commercial support.

Disclaimer
The information provided in this course is for educational purposes only and should not be construed as legal, financial, or professional advice. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, the content is not guaranteed to be free from errors or omissions. Participants are encouraged to consult with a qualified professional for specific advice related to their circumstances. The creators and presenters of this course disclaim any liability for decisions made based on the information provided.